Education in every country requires employees with experience and empowerment. given that in islamic teachings, the characteristics of employees and their characteristics are expressed, the purpose of this study is to investigate the status of islamic work ethic in the viewpoint of quran and hadith. This study was a descriptive - case study and was performed by library method. to gather the information, the verses and traditions related to the subject were identified and studied. the findings of the research showed that despite the fact that morality is one of the most important religious subjects and from one point of view, the aim of the prophets is to form the divine prophets because without morality, neither religion has meaning for the people and the world is organized .the koran is a guide to islamic work ethic which will be enforced by muslims and who are trying to earn a living.

From a cognitive perspective, metaphor is a method of understanding meaning, conceptualization and perception of subjective domains are based on another domains which is often objective and simple.Conceptual Metaphor is the most important achievement of modern linguistics in which abstract concepts are objectively and empirically conceptualused. The concept of metaphor for the first time was raised by lakoff and Johnson in a book called Metaphors we live by. the present study deals with the comparative study of conceptual metaphors of the domain of love in the work of the Afghani and IshiGuru (winner of the Nobel prize in literature, 2017). The data of this research were extracted based on the pattern of conceptual metaphor recognition of the terms and expressions of love in these two writings.in this research ,we explore the most frequent metaphorical mapping and source domains by examining the parts in which the concept of love is conceptualized in the form of conceptual metaphors.

The novel is one of the literary genres in the world that has made significant progress. One of the concerns of researchers in the field of literature is the discussion of female approaches and women's personalities, which is important in analyzing the novel and understanding the author's world and his utopia, showing traditional society and the problems of women in the present era. One of the important elements in stories and novels is the discussion of characters and the type of processing in them, so knowing the different aspects of the characters in the novel can show the evolution of the characters. Given the importance and necessity of examining the changes and developments in the novels of an author, it is necessary to pay attention to examining and analyzing Soleimani's stories in order to provide a basis for understanding the ideas of the author and the novel itself. The present study is of a descriptive-analytical type, and the feminist and post-feminist ideas of the author were analyzed and reviewed while introducing the female characters of Soleimani's interest. The results showed that Soleimani considered all feminist periods and, by showing the cry of protest and grievance of women, she wants equality with the male sex, but also values femininity. The author is trying to reflect characters who have surrendered their feminine inner self to the plunder of masculinity.

Difficulties, tribulations, and divine trials are among the divine traditions that come upon mankind to polish and remove the rust from the human heart, and considering the goals of creation, namely "human beings reaching perfection," they are a very necessary and divine matter. This weapon will cause continuity in the remembrance of God and strengthen the strength of resistance. If the true religion of a correct society is true, this resistance and perseverance resulting from the hardships encountered will have a kind of educational effect on individual humans and then on the entire society, including preventing foreign invasion. If at certain points in history, this land has been caught in this onslaught, it has been due to the lack of a correct definition of these hardships, the failure to utilize their results, and the failure to gain resistance and stability. On the other hand, the oppression of the rulers of the time has also tormented the people. If we add to this the thought of fatalism, which was one of the religious beliefs of the Iranians at that time, the result is a lack of comprehensive defense, resistance, and perseverance, and this is what happened. In this article, in addition to examining the thinking style of the author of the book Nafsah al-Masdur, the effects of the hardships and divine trials that she faced in her era and mentioned in the lines of her book are compared with similar cases in the Quran and Sunnah in order to explain the effects and reasons for the trials and hardships encountered and to examine the roots of the lack of proper resistance to foreign invasion.

The use of hadiths in most (ancient) texts by Persian literary writers is clearly visible due to the importance of expressing concepts. The book Nafsat al-Masdur by Shahab al-Din Zaydari Nasavi (628-617 AH) is one of the most prominent historical-literary texts of the Khwarizm Shahi era. In this work, hadiths have a special place alongside Quranic verses, poems, and Arabic proverbs. Nasavi has relied on various types of citations and adaptations of verses and hadiths in different parts of the book, documenting and justifying his chronicle with them. This article attempts to answer the question using a descriptive-analytical method through a verbal and content study of the work: Did Nasavi rely on hadiths to strengthen his sad sayings in proving the treachery of the agents of Jalal al-Din Khwarizm Shah during the Mongol invasion? In addition to determining the mental sources of Nasvi in his passive response to the calamity of the Mongol invasion, drawing thematic correlations of the agents' betrayals along with its visual network and matching them with the characteristics of how the hadiths were adapted, it analyzes the historical themes of the end of the Khwarazmshahi period. In addition, identifying the perspectives and lessons learned from the historical themes of Nafsat al-Masdur helps the reader to easily distinguish hadiths from sayings and proverbs that are often confused with each other while reading the text.